Blockchain-Enabled 5G Edge Networks and Beyond: An Intelligent Cross-Silo Federated Learning Approach

Table 1

Performance of cross-silo FL for – along with information on the Ethereum transaction.

Tx-n	TD (%)	Number of TD	Accuracy (%)	Iteration	Iteration per epoch	Gas used (units)		ETH received
						UE	CLO
1	10	75	60.39	25 of 25	5	102246	81732	1.25 × 10^−3
2	20	150	79.46	55 of 55	11	103267	81637	2.50 × 10^−3
3	30	225	87.34	85 of 85	17	101453	81349	3.75 × 10^−3
4	40	300	87.54	115 of 115	23	102391	81901	5.00 × 10^−3
5	50	375	91.71	145 of 145	29	99948	81730	6.25 × 10^−3
6	60	450	94.78	175 of 175	35	100621	81632	7.50 × 10^−3
7	70	525	96.69	205 of 205	41	101998	81536	8.75 × 10^−3
8	80	600	96.51	230 of 230	46	101904	81442	1.00 × 10^−2
9	90	675	96.86	260 of 260	52	103363	81922	1.13 × 10^−2
10	100	750	97.84	290 of 290	58	103387	81725	1.25 × 10^−2

Tx-n: transaction numbers; TD: training data; ETH: ether received by the UE.