Cost-Sensitive Approach to Improve the HTTP Traffic Detection Performance on Imbalanced Data

Table 4

The performance metrics when the HM-loss’s hyperparameters are assigned different values.

Alpha	Gamma	Precision	Recall	f1-score
1.1	1	0.89	0.71	0.79
1.1	3	0.89	0.67	0.76
1.1	5	0.91	0.76	0.83
1.3	1	0.91	0.75	0.82
1.3	3	0.90	0.84	0.87
1.3	5	0.90	0.8	0.85
1.4	1	0.87	0.81	0.84
1.4	3	0.84	0.83	0.83
1.4	5	0.88	0.8	0.84
Pi/2	1	0.86	0.82	0.84
Pi/2	3	0.82	0.79	0.8
Pi/2	5	0.86	0.83	0.84