Research Article

[Retracted] Traffic Equilibrium Problems with Cross-Boundary Traffic: A Tradable Credit Approach

Table 2

Link flow patterns with or without tradable credit schemes.

Patterns/link12345

Without control224.6037.62177.38257.78258.13104.50
With control161.2371.3545.29206.51211.63106.75

Patterns /link67891011
Without control220.5133.18152.94156.23221.58159.73
With control140.2845.28121.29168.49177.74154.59