Research Article

Adaptive Bandwidth Prediction and Smoothing Glitches in Low-Latency Live Streaming

Table 1

List of notations.

NotationMeaning

Download rate of the segment
Average download time of the segment
Download time of the chunk of the segment
The chunk of the segment in the extra sequence
Size of the chunk of the segment
Download time of the segment
Download time of the segment without idle times
Approximate coefficient of the segment
Network stability factor
Network stability factor threshold
The predicted bandwidth of the segment
Bitrate of the segment
segments in the video sequence