[Retracted] Cultivation of Students’ Independent Learning Ability in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language Based on the CDIO Model of Guiding Data Structures and Hidden Markov Algorithms

Table 6

HMM prediction results.

Predicted results
Learning attitude	0.69/0.35	0.6427/0.3449	0.6355/0.3585	0.6327/0.3575
Learning initiative	0.89/0.17	0.7512/0.2497	0.6862/0.3145	0.6431/0.3587
Learning effectiveness	0.92/0.12	0.8287/0.1632	0.7539/0.2213	0.6862/0.2672