Research Article

ImageDroid: Using Deep Learning to Efficiently Detect Android Malware and Automatically Mark Malicious Features

Table 4

Evaluation indicator of multifamily classification.

FamilyTPRFPRPrecisionRecallF-value

FakeInstaller0.9940.0010.9980.9940.996
DroidKungFu0.99200.9960.9920.994
Plankton10111
OpFake0.9890.0010.9570.9030.927
GingerMaster10111
BaseBridge0.8920.0050.9470.8920.918
IconoSys10111
Kmin0.9350.0010.9770.9350.956
FakeDoc0.989010.9890.995
Geinimi0.9090.0010.9090.9090.909
Adrd0.9140.0010.9810.9140.946
DroidDream0.909010.9090.952
LinuxLotoor0.989010.9890.995
GoldDream10111
MobileTx10.0040.93610.958
FakeRun10111
SendPay0.833010.8330.909
Gappusin0.818010.8180.9
Imlog0.894010.8940.944
SMSreg0.889010.8890.941
Avg0.9670.0010.9790.9670.968