Research Article
ImageDroid: Using Deep Learning to Efficiently Detect Android Malware and Automatically Mark Malicious Features
Table 4
Evaluation indicator of multifamily classification.
| Family | TPR | FPR | Precision | Recall | F-value |
| FakeInstaller | 0.994 | 0.001 | 0.998 | 0.994 | 0.996 | DroidKungFu | 0.992 | 0 | 0.996 | 0.992 | 0.994 | Plankton | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | OpFake | 0.989 | 0.001 | 0.957 | 0.903 | 0.927 | GingerMaster | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | BaseBridge | 0.892 | 0.005 | 0.947 | 0.892 | 0.918 | IconoSys | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Kmin | 0.935 | 0.001 | 0.977 | 0.935 | 0.956 | FakeDoc | 0.989 | 0 | 1 | 0.989 | 0.995 | Geinimi | 0.909 | 0.001 | 0.909 | 0.909 | 0.909 | Adrd | 0.914 | 0.001 | 0.981 | 0.914 | 0.946 | DroidDream | 0.909 | 0 | 1 | 0.909 | 0.952 | LinuxLotoor | 0.989 | 0 | 1 | 0.989 | 0.995 | GoldDream | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | MobileTx | 1 | 0.004 | 0.936 | 1 | 0.958 | FakeRun | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | SendPay | 0.833 | 0 | 1 | 0.833 | 0.909 | Gappusin | 0.818 | 0 | 1 | 0.818 | 0.9 | Imlog | 0.894 | 0 | 1 | 0.894 | 0.944 | SMSreg | 0.889 | 0 | 1 | 0.889 | 0.941 | Avg | 0.967 | 0.001 | 0.979 | 0.967 | 0.968 |
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