Machine Vision-Based Object Detection Strategy for Weld Area

Table 4

Mini-Batch in VGG16.

Epoch	Mini-Batch training accuracy (%)	Validation accuracy (%)	Mini-Batch training loss	Validation loss
1	38.52	45.85	1.36	1.28
5	79.20	55.98	0.76	0.95
10	88.10	64.50	0.51	0.84
15	90.56	78.64	0.45	0.80
20	92.35	82.65	0.34	0.76
25	93.48	83.62	0.31	0.71
30	93.85	85.62	0.28	0.69