Research Article
Application of Collaborative Optimization in Urban Fresh Product Logistics Inventory and Distribution System
Table 4
The distribution-related parameters.
| Parameter | Packaging and handling costs | Vehicle start-up costs | Unit shipping costs | Driver’s labor cost | Vehicle average speed | Max. loading |
| Symbol | | | | | | | Unit | RMB/kg | RMB/time | RMB/km | RMB/time | km/h | kg | Value | 0.4 | 40 | 3 | 100 | 50 | 1,000 |
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