A Cognitive Diagnosis Method in Adaptive Learning System Based on Preconceptions

Table 1

Four perspectives on defining preconception.

Terminology	Perspective
Preconception; preunderstanding; precognitive structure	Emphasis on origins prior to formal learning
Alternative; conceptions\frameworks; misconception	Emphasis on differentiation from scientific concepts
Nature conceptions; naive conceptions	Emphasis on origins in everyday life
Children’s; conceptions\ideas\knowledge	Research focuses on subjects in childhood, ages 5–17