Research Article
The Potential of Sino–Russian Energy Cooperation in the Arctic Region and Its Impact on China’s Energy Security
Table 3
Total annual production from Yamal and arctic 2 2021–2025.
| Particular year | Yamal project | Arctic 2 project | Estimated capacity of a single production line | Estimated annual output |
| 2021 | Article 4 production line put into operation | — | 950000 T/a | 2018 million tons | 2022 | — | — | | 20.62 million tons | 2023 | — | The first production line is put into operation | 6.6 million tons/year | 28.46 million tons | 2024 | — | The second production line is put into operation | 6.6 million tons/year | 36.47 million tons | 2025 | — | All three production lines are put into operation | 6.6 million tons/year | 44.65 million tons |
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