Research Article
Multicentre Covariate Adjustment Analysis of Short-Term and 5-Year Outcomes after Endovascular Repair according to Sex
Table 4
Multivariable associations between baseline characteristics and 5-year mortality.
| | Univariate | Multivariable | OR | 95% CI | value | OR | 95% CI | value |
| Sex | 1.03 | 0.53–2.02 | 0.911 | 1.07 | 0.44–2.94 | 0.81 | Age | | | | 1.09 | 1.05–1.11 | <0.001 | ASA physical status ≥3 | | | | 0.63 | 0.28–1.39 | 0.26 | Comorbidities | Smoking | | | | 1.15 | 0.62–2.37 | 0.67 | Hypertension | | | | 1.27 | 0.63–2.54 | 0.50 | Angina | | | | 0.85 | 0.27–2.20 | 0.75 | Arrhythmia | | | | 1.44 | 0.50–3.15 | 0.39 | Coronary artery disease | | | | 1.12 | 0.54–2.35 | 0.75 | Coronary artery bypass graft | | | | 1.48 | 0.37–4.33 | 0.50 | Myocardial infarction | | | | 0.99 | 0.31–2.34 | 0.98 | Chronic heart failure | | | | 3.23 | 0.87–10.97 | 0.09 | Transient ischaemic attack | | | | 1.35 | 0.32–4.54 | 0.65 | Cerebrovascular accident | | | | 0.85 | 0.24–2.41 | 0.79 | Carotid artery stenting | | | | 1.52 | 0.33–5.23 | 0.52 | Diabetes mellitus | | | | 1.68 | 0.75–3.40 | 0.16 | Hyperlipidaemia | | | | 0.81 | 0.47–1.60 | 0.49 | Peripheral vascular disease | | | | 1.09 | 0.56–2.49 | 0.82 | Chronic kidney disease | | | | 0.76 | 0.25–1.87 | 0.56 | COPD | | | | 1.36 | 0.67–2.59 | 0.38 | Obesity | | | | 0.34 | 0.16–1.1 | 0.38 | AAA characteristics | Maximum AAA diameter (mm) | | | | 1.01 | 0.98–1.03 | 0.49 | Distal neck diameter (mm) | | | | 0.94 | 0.81–1.09 | 0.42 | Proximal neck diameter (mm) | | | | 1.08 | 0.93–1.28 | 0.36 | Length of infrarenal neck (mm) | | | | 1.01 | 0.98–1.03 | 0.49 | Composite mortality and MAE at 5 years | | | | 1.04 | 0.93–1.18 | 0.60 |
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