Minimally Invasive Parafascicular Surgery (MIPS) for Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage Compared to Medical Management: A Case Series Comparison for a Single Institution

Table 2

Outcome data for the full sample and by treatment group: medical management versus minimally invasive parafascicular surgery (MIPS).

Variables	Full sample; ()	Medical management; ()	MIPS; ()	value
Patient outcomes
Vent, (%)	31; (72)	17; (65)	14; (82)	0.31
Inpatient infection, (%)	21; (49)	13; (50)	8; (47)	0.85
Deaths, (%)	5; (12)	3; (12)	2; (12)	0.98
Modified Rankin scale (mRS) at discharge median (IQR)	5; (4, 5)	5; (3.75, 5)	4; (3, 5)	0.74
Glascow coma scale score at discharge median (IQR)	12; (8, 12)	10.5; (7.8, 15)	13; (9, 14)	0.75
Discharge status				0.08
Home, (%)	6; (14)	5; (19)	1; (6)
Rehabilitation facility, (%)	12; (28)	4; (15)	8; (47)
Long-term care skilled nursing facility, (%)	8; (19)	7; (27)	1; (6)
Long-term care acute hospital, (%)	11; (26)	6; (23)	5; (29)
Death or hospice, (%)	6; (14)	4; (15)	2; (12)
Glascow coma scale improvement, (%)	15; (39)	8; (35)	7; (47)	0.464