Research Article

Minimally Invasive Parafascicular Surgery (MIPS) for Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage Compared to Medical Management: A Case Series Comparison for a Single Institution

Table 5

Demographic, preclinical, and outcome data by Mi SPACE and medically managed patients without surgery.

VariablesFull sample
()
Mi SPACE
()
No medical surgery
()
value

Patient demographics
 Age years(SD)63.8
(14.81)
60.9
(14.68)
68.7
(14.46)
0.192
 Modified Rankin scale score on admission median (IQR)4
(3, 5)
4
(3.5, 5)
4.0
(2.75, 5)
0.706
 Glascow coma scale score on admission median (IQR)11
(9, 13)
11.3
(9.5, 13.5)
10.5
(6.25, 13)
0.695
 Intracerebral hemorrhage scale score median (IQR)2
(1, 2)
2
(1, 2)
2
(1, 3.5)
0.897
 Prevolume, ml median (IQR)34
(28, 50)
41.8
(29, 58)
33.6
(25.75, 49)
0.695
Stroke type0.6404
 Basil ganglia, (%)14
(52.0%)
9
(47.06%)
5
(50.0%)
0.410
 Lobar stroke, (%)12
(44.4%)
8
(52.94%)
4
(40.0%)
 Thalamic, (%)1
(3.7%)
1
(10%)
Patient outcomes
 Inpatient infection, (%)10
(43.48%)
8
(47.06%)
5
(33.33%)
0.883
 Deaths, (%)2
(8.70%)
2
(11.76%)
2
(0%)
0.561
 Modified Rankin scale at discharge median (IQR)4
(4, 5)
4
(4, 5)
4.5
(3.75, 5.25)
1.000
 Glascow coma scale score at discharge median (IQR)12
(12, 14)
13
(9, 14)
9
(5.25, 15)
0.695
Discharge status0.417
 Home3
(11.1)
1
(5.9)
2
(20.05)
 Acute rehabilitation, (%)11
(40.7%)
8
(47.0)
3
(30.0%)
 Long-term skilled nursing facility, (%)2
(18.5)
1
(5.9)
1
(10.0%))
 Long-term acute care hospital, (%)6
(22.0%)
5
(29.4)
1
(10.0%)
 Died/hospice, (%)3
(13.0%)
2
(11.8%)
1
(10.0%)
 GCS improvement10
(37%)
7
(41.2%)
3
(30%)
0.561