Research Article

Formulation of a Linearized Model for Vehicle-Track Interactions

Table 2

Main parameters of railway tracks used in the simulation.

NotationParameterValues

EElastic modulus of rail (N/m2)1970400
ρDensity of rail (kg/m3)7.16 × 103
I0Torsional inertia of rail (m4)3.731 × 10−5
IyRail second moment of area about the Y axis (m4)3.257 × 10−5
IzRail second moment of area about the Z axis (m4)5.20 × 10−6
GKRail torsional stiffness (N m/rad)1.9587 × 105
KpvFastener stiffness in vertical direction (N/m)2.9 × 107
KphFastener stiffness in lateral direction (N/m)1.5 × 107
ChpFastener damping in vertical direction (N s/m)5 × 104
ChFastener damping in lateral direction (N s/m)5 × 104
EsElastic modulus of rail (N/m2)3.6 × 1011
μPoisson ratio of slab0.25
MsMass per unit volume of slab (kg/m3)2400
HsHeight of slab (m)0.19
LsLength of slab (m)4.95
WsWidth of slab (m)2.40
KvCAEquivalent vertical stiffness coefficient of CA layer (N/m)6.0 × 107
CvCAEquivalent vertical damping coefficient of CA layer (N/m)9.0 × 104
KhCAEquivalent vertical stiffness coefficient of CA layer (N/m)1.03 × 106
ChCAEquivalent vertical damping coefficient of CA layer (N/m)1.0 × 106