Effects of Oblique Incidence of SV Waves on Nonlinear Seismic Response of a Lined Arched Tunnel

<div>Maximum principal stresses under different incident angles: (a) stress time histories of point A and (b) peaks of maximum principal stresses.</div>

Shock and Vibration

fig10

Figure 10

Figure 10: Effects of Oblique Incidence of SV Waves on Nonlinear Seismic Response of a Lined Arched Tunnel 