Research Article

Shaking Table Test of Seismic Response of Immersed Tunnels under the Influence of Multiple Factors

Table 2

Similitude relations and ratios of the model system.

ItemSymbolSimilitude relationTunnel ratioSoil ratio

Geometry1/301/4
Elasticity modulus1/41/4
Mass density51
Displacement1/301/4
Acceleration1.51
Time0.1491/2
Frequency6.7112
Pore water pressure—1/4
Shear wave velocity—1/2
Stress1/41/4