A Seismic Demand Model for Bridges Based on IM and EDP Parameter Matching and Bidirectional Optimization

Table 2

The information of 145 ground motion records.

RSN	Earthquake name	Year	Station name	Magnitude	5–95% duration (s)	Rjb (km)	Vs30 (m/s)	PGA
6	“Imperial Valley-02”	1940	“El Centro Array #9”	6.95	24.2	6.09	213.44	0.28
12	“Kern County”	1952	“LA-Hollywood Stor FF”	6.61	13.4	22.77	316.46	0.04
17	“Southern Calif”	1952	“LA-Hollywood Stor FF”	6.61	13.4	22.77	316.46	0.04
22	“El lamo”	1956	“El Centro Array #9”	6.95	24.2	6.09	213.44	0.03
37	“Borrego Mtn”	1968	“LA-Hollywood Stor FF”	6.61	13.4	22.77	316.46	0.01
41	“Lytle Creek”	1970	“Castaic-Old Ridge Route”	5.33	10.1	103.23	450.28	0.02
51	“San Fernando”	1971	“LA-Hollywood Stor FF”	6.61	13.4	22.77	316.46	0.03
68	“San Fernando”	1971	“LA-Hollywood Stor FF”	6.61	13.4	22.77	316.46	0.22
88	“San Fernando”	1971	“LA-Hollywood Stor FF”	6.61	13.4	22.77	316.46	0.15
96	“Managua_ Nicaragua-02”	1972	“Managua_ ESSO”	5.2	8.1	4.33	288.77	0.26
103	“Northern Calif-07”	1975	“Petrolia_ General Store”	5.2	8.1	4.33	288.77	0.17
121	“Friuli_ Italy-01”	1976	“Conegliano”	6.5	19.1	80.37	352.05	0.03
123	“Friuli_ Italy-01”	1976	“Conegliano”	6.5	19.1	80.37	352.05	0.05
131	“Friuli_ Italy-02”	1976	“Conegliano”	6.5	19.1	80.37	352.05	0.03
135	“Santa Barbara”	1978	“Cachuma Dam Toe”	5.92	7	23.75	465.51	0.07
137	“Tabas_ Iran”	1978	“Cachuma Dam Toe”	5.92	7	23.75	465.51	0.09
161	“Imperial Valley-06”	1979	“Brawley Airport”	6.53	14.9	8.54	208.71	0.16
163	“Imperial Valley-06”	1979	“Brawley Airport”	6.53	14.9	8.54	208.71	0.13
169	“Imperial Valley-06”	1979	“Brawley Airport”	6.53	14.9	8.54	208.71	0.24
179	“Imperial Valley-06”	1979	“Brawley Airport”	6.53	14.9	8.54	208.71	0.48
188	“Imperial Valley-06”	1979	“Brawley Airport”	6.53	14.9	8.54	208.71	0.04
190	“Imperial Valley-06”	1979	“Brawley Airport”	6.53	14.9	8.54	208.71	0.11
214	“Livermore-01”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.15
216	“Livermore-01”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.05
218	“Livermore-02”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.11
230	“Mammoth Lakes-01”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.41
231	“Mammoth Lakes-01”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.43
240	“Mammoth Lakes-04”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.37
246	“Mammoth Lakes-06”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.11
247	“Mammoth Lakes-06”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.09
265	“Victoria_ Mexico”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.55
266	“Victoria_ Mexico”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.15
268	“Victoria_ Mexico”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.1
280	“Trinidad”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.06
281	“Trinidad”	1980	“San Ramon-Eastman Kodak”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.16
313	“Corinth_ Greece”	1981	“Corinth”	6.6	15.4	10.27	361.4	0.24
316	“Westmorland”	1981	“Corinth”	6.6	15.4	10.27	361.4	0.23
328	“Coalinga-01”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.1
340	“Coalinga-01”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.18
357	“Coalinga-01”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.15
367	“Coalinga-01”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.3
398	“Coalinga-04”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.37
407	“Coalinga-05”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.82
418	“Coalinga-07”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.46
420	“Ierissos_ Greece”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.03
421	“Trinidad offshore”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.16
426	“Taiwan SMART1 (25)”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.01
440	“Borah Peak_ ID-01”	1983	“Parkfield-Cholame 3W”	6.36	23.5	44.82	230.57	0.03
448	“Morgan Hill”	1984	“Gilroy Array #2”	6.19	16.6	13.68	270.84	0.42
456	“Morgan Hill”	1984	“Gilroy Array #2”	6.19	16.6	13.68	270.84	0.16
460	“Morgan Hill”	1984	“Gilroy Array #2”	6.19	16.6	13.68	270.84	0.19
470	“Morgan Hill”	1984	“Gilroy Array #2”	6.19	16.6	13.68	270.84	0.04
485	“Bishop (Rnd Val)”	1984	“Gilroy Array #2”	6.19	16.6	13.68	270.84	0.08
502	“Mt. Lewis”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.11
504	“Taiwan SMART1 (40)”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.18
522	“N. Palm Springs”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.06
527	“N. Palm Springs”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.22
535	“N. Palm Springs”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.07
547	“Chalfant Valley-01”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.27
552	“Chalfant Valley-02”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.16
558	“Chalfant Valley-02”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.45
561	“Chalfant Valley-03”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.16
568	“San Salvador”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.7
571	“Taiwan SMART1 (45)”	1986	“Indio”	6.06	10.9	12.56	537.16	0.08
604	“Whittier Narrows-01”	1987	“Canoga Park-Topanga Can”	5.99	14.5	45.98	267.49	0.13
668	“Whittier Narrows-01”	1987	“Canoga Park-Topanga Can”	5.99	14.5	45.98	267.49	0.09
705	“Whittier Narrows-01”	1987	“Canoga Park-Topanga Can”	5.99	14.5	45.98	267.49	0.14
730	“Spitak_ Armenia”	1988	“Gukasian”	6.77	10.5	23.99	343.53	0.2
753	“Loma Prieta”	1988	“Gukasian”	6.77	10.5	23.99	343.53	0.64
754	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.49
757	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.16
761	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.13
762	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.13
768	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.42
776	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.37
800	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.09
802	“Loma Prieta”	1989	“Coyote Lake Dam (Downst)”	6.93	13.4	20.44	295.01	0.51
815	“Griva_ Greece”	1990	“Kilkis”	6.1	11.6	26.75	454.56	0.05
818	“Georgia_ USSR”	1991	“Iri”	6.2	29.9	36.38	378.75	0.12
821	“Erzincan_ Turkey”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.5
826	“Cape Mendocino”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.15
828	“Cape Mendocino”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.59
864	“Landers”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.27
900	“Landers”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.24
901	“Big Bear-01”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.45
915	“Big Bear-01”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.04
920	“Big Bear-01”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.09
931	“Big Bear-01”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.09
933	“Big Bear-01”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.04
935	“Big Bear-01”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.16
951	“Northridge-01”	1994	“Bell Gardens-Jaboneria”	6.69	19.8	41.27	267.13	0.1
964	“Northridge-01”	1994	“Bell Gardens-Jaboneria”	6.69	19.8	41.27	267.13	0.09
971	“Northridge-01”	1994	“Bell Gardens-Jaboneria”	6.69	19.8	41.27	267.13	0.15
1084	“Northridge-01”	1994	“Bell Gardens-Jaboneria”	6.69	19.8	41.27	267.13	0.62
1128	“Kozani_ Greece-01”	1995	“Veroia (bsmt)”	6.4	18.5	55.66	490.65	0.03
1137	“Dinar_ Turkey”	1995	“Veroia (bsmt)”	6.4	18.5	55.66	490.65	0.04
1144	“Gulf of Aqaba”	1995	“Veroia (bsmt)”	6.4	18.5	55.66	490.65	0.09
1158	“Kocaeli_ Turkey”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.31
1505	“Chi-Chi_ Taiwan”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.51
1605	“Duzce_ Turkey”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.4
1627	“Caldiran_ Turkey”	1976	“Conegliano”	6.5	19.1	80.37	352.05	0.06
1628	“St Elias_ Alaska”	1979	“Brawley Airport”	6.53	14.9	8.54	208.71	0.1
1636	“Manjil_ Iran”	1990	“Kilkis”	6.1	11.6	26.75	454.56	0.18
1641	“Sierra Madre”	1991	“Iri”	6.2	29.9	36.38	378.75	0.45
1681	“Northridge-04”	1994	“Bell Gardens-Jaboneria”	6.69	19.8	41.27	267.13	0.14
1740	“Little Skull Mtn_NV”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.13
1749	“Northwest China-01”	1997	“Jiashi”	5.93	17.6	17.9	240.09	0.04
1750	“Northwest China-02”	1997	“Jiashi”	5.93	17.6	17.9	240.09	0.12
1751	“Northwest China-02”	1997	“Jiashi”	5.93	17.6	17.9	240.09	0.07
1755	“Northwest China-04”	1997	“Jiashi”	5.93	17.6	17.9	240.09	0.14
1794	“Hector Mine”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.15
1853	“Yountville”	2000	“Napa Fire Station #3”	5	3.4	8.48	328.57	0.41
1913	“Mohawk Val_ Portola”	2001	“Martis Creek Dam (Left Abtmnt)”	5.17	12.1	66.72	418.98	0.02
1958	“Anza-02”	2001	“Martis Creek Dam (Left Abtmnt)”	5.17	12.1	66.72	418.98	0.09
1999	“Gulf of California”	2001	“Martis Creek Dam (Left Abtmnt)”	5.17	12.1	66.72	418.98	0.01
2005	“CA/Baja Border Area”	2002	“Calexico Fire Station”	5.31	40.7	39.73	231.23	0.06
2093	“Nenana Mountain_ Alaska”	2002	“Calexico Fire Station”	5.31	40.7	39.73	231.23	0.02
2114	“Denali_ Alaska”	2002	“Calexico Fire Station”	5.31	40.7	39.73	231.23	0.33
2391	“Chi-Chi_ Taiwan-02”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.47
2628	“Chi-Chi_ Taiwan-03”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.44
2739	“Chi-Chi_ Taiwan-04”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.13
3021	“Chi-Chi_ Taiwan-05”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.07
3475	“Chi-Chi_ Taiwan-06”	1999	“Duzce”	7.51	11.8	13.6	281.86	0.47
3575	“Taiwan SMART1 (5)”	1981	“Corinth”	6.6	15.4	10.27	361.4	0.12
3605	“Lazio-Abruzzo_ Italy”	1984	“Gilroy Array #2”	6.19	16.6	13.68	270.84	0.15
3628	“Taiwan SMART1 (33)”	1985	“SMART1 O04”	5.8	14.2	15.19	377.51	0.06
3771	“Northridge-06”	1994	“Bell Gardens-Jaboneria”	6.69	19.8	41.27	267.13	0.33
3968	“Tottori_ Japan”	2000	“Napa Fire Station #3”	5	3.4	8.48	328.57	0.75
4031	“San simeon_ CA”	2003	“Templeton-1-story Hospital”	6.52	10.3	5.07	410.66	0.43
4209	“Niigata_ Japan”	2004	“NIG019”	6.63	13.4	222.42	316.46	1.33
4255	“Ancona-05_ Italy”	1972	“Managua_ ESSO”	5.2	8.1	4.33	288.77	0.18
4256	“Ancona-06_ Italy”	1972	“Managua_ ESSO”	5.2	8.1	4.33	288.77	0.17
4261	“Ancona-09_ Italy”	1972	“Managua_ ESSO”	5.2	8.1	4.33	288.77	0.4
4264	“Ancona-11_ Italy”	1972	“Managua_ ESSO”	5.2	8.1	4.33	288.77	0.36
4303	“Campano Lucano (aftershock 6)_ Italy”	1981	“Corinth”	6.6	15.4	10.27	361.4	0.04
4313	“Umbria-03_ Italy”	1984	“Gilroy Array #2”	6.19	16.6	13.68	270.84	0.22
4330	“Sicilia-Orientale_ Italy”	1990	“Kilkis”	6.1	11.6	26.75	454.56	0.25
4337	“Umbria Marche (foreshock)_ Italy”	1997	“Jiashi”	5.93	17.6	17.9	240.09	0.33
4395	“Umbria Marche (aftershock 11)_ Italy”	1997	“Jiashi”	5.93	17.6	17.9	240.09	0.28
4404	“Umbria marche (aftershock 14)_ Italy”	1997	“Jiashi”	5.93	17.6	17.9	240.09	0.02
4510	“L’Aquila (aftershock 1)_ Italy”	2009	“L’Aquila-V. Aterno-Centro Valle”	5.6	9.5	12.37	281.61	0.12
4856	“Chuetsu-oki_ Japan”	2007	“Kashiwazaki City Center”	6.8	24.2	121	213.44	0.64
6013	“El Mayor-Cucapah_ Mexico”	2010	“El Centro-Meadows Union School”	5.31	40.7	39.73	231.23	0.2
6874	“Joshua Tree_ CA”	1992	“Eureka-Myrtle & West”	7.01	20.6	40.23	337.46	0.2
6962	“Darfield_ New Zealand”	2010	“El Centro-Meadows Union School”	5.31	40.7	39.73	231.23	0.35