Research Article

Evolution Law of Coal Seam Abutment Pressure under the Influence of Shallow Buried Complex Strata: A Case Study

Table 1

Comprehensive histogram of 2201 working face.

HorizonRock nameLayer thickness (m)Cumulative thickness (m)Description

1Aeolian sand3.783.78It is distributed in most of the well field, and its lithology is mainly aeolian siltstone and fine sandstone
2Conglomerate40.2644.04The conglomerate is mainly composed of lithic debris with a small amount of mineral debris
3Sandy mudstone12.5056.54It has mixed colors including purplish red, mica and high clay content, and shell-like fracture
4Medium grained sandstone22.0378.57It is grayish green, containing mica and locally feldspar. It is generally sorted and argillaceous cemented
5Mudstone5.1283.69It is gray black and has an argillaceous structure and relatively flat fracture
6Sandy mudstone3.4787.16It is grayish black and medium thick layered, has an argillaceous structure, and is hard
7Fine grained sandstone14.48101.64It is light gray, thick layered, dense, and hard
8Mudstone8.5110.14It is gray black and thin layered, has an argillaceous structure, is of hard quality, and has a complete core
9Sandy mudstone4.55114.69It is gray dark gray, massive, and containing carbon chips and sliding surface and has a flat fracture surface
102–2 coal5.50120.19It is black, massive, dark coal, containing silky carbon and dull luster, and locally containing a small amount of mudstone
11Sandy mudstone4.03124.22It is gray black and thin layered and has an argillaceous structure and a relatively flat fracture
12Fine grained sandstone8.15132.37It is light gray and thick layered, has fine grained sand-like structure, is hard, is mainly composed of felsic, and is followed by dark minerals, with more carbonaceous stripes