Research Article

Experimental and Modeling Studies of Stress Wave Propagation and Energy Dissipation Mechanism in Layered Composite Structures

Table 2

MAT_JOHNSON_COOK [22] constants for TC4.

ConstantsTC4

Density (g/cm3)4.45
Shear modulus, G (GPa)41.9
Static yield strength, A (GPa)1.0
Strain hardening coefficient, B (GPa)0.845
Strain hardening exponent, n0.58
Strain rate coefficient, C0.014
Reference strain rate, (sāˆ’1)1.0
Thermal softening exponent, m0.753
Reference temperature, t0 (K)298
Melting temperature, tm (K)1951
Damage constant, D10.05
Damage constant, D20.27
Damage constant, D3āˆ’0.48
Damage constant, D40.014
Damage constant, D53.8