Seismic Performance of Modular Structures with Novel Steel Frame: Light Gauge Slotted Steel Stud Walls

Figure 13

Stress states of the benchmark model under seismic loads. (a) Cape Mendocino wave (amplitude: 70 gal). (b) Cape Mendocino wave (amplitude: 400 gal). (c) Landers wave (amplitude: 70 gal). (d) Landers wave (amplitude: 400 gal). (e) Simulated wave (amplitude: 70 gal). (f) Simulated wave (amplitude: 400 gal).

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)