Research Article

Seismic Performance of Modular Structures with Novel Steel Frame: Light Gauge Slotted Steel Stud Walls

Table 3

Maximum lateral and torsional displacements (in mm) and maximum stress (in MPa) of the studied modular structure models.

IntensityIndicesBenchmark modelReference modelPA modelPB modelPC modelP6 modelP12 model
W1W2W3W1W2W3W1W2W3W1W2W3W1W2W3W1W2W3W1W2W3

Frequent conditions (70 gal)uxmax8.4613.987.2523.7824.726.4414.9215.199.167.9517.0613.37.379.7811.193.475.974.0110.315.3812.22
uzmax0.720.840.691.551.551.551.651.621.461.271.381.380.780.850.820.430.390.390.330.330.34
σmax144.8151.8143.6208.5210.0212.2223.9229.9226.7225.9238.0226.6228.6239.4229.8103.7104.3104.4169.6173.9171.8

Rare conditions (400 gal)uxmax46.7378.4446.55133.97138.78149.1885.4986.4357.6943.6995.2585.5340.2754.9550.5217.8731.9820.9757.4386.5567.92
uzmax1.532.31.341.61.591.66.357.523.973.574.596.122.192.52.710.940.80.710.340.370.38
σmax201.6240.1189.4281.7298.4319.1287.3328.1307.5235.3328.8266.6308.2347.1302.3114.0125.4109.5221.9279.6234.5

Note. The three earthquake waves (i.e., the recorded Cape Mendocino wave. Landers wave, and the simulated wave) are abbreviated to W1, W2, and W3 in the table, respectively.