Research Article

Behavior of Wild Pigs toward Conspecific Carcasses: Implications for Disease Transmission in a Hot, Semiarid Climate

Table 2

Ethograms were used to quantify the behavior of live wild pigs towards their dead conspecifics after 3 aerial wild pig gunning events held in November, 2020, May, 2021, and November, 2021, at the East Foundation’s San Antonio Viejo Ranch, South Texas.

BehaviorDefinition

AntagonisticApplicable when more than one wild pig is present; includes both submissive and aggressive behaviors, including chasing, fleeing from, or biting a conspecific
ConsumedWild pig is observed with open muzzle touching carcass, or touching viscera/bones/flesh/etc., around the carcass, or with viscera/bones/flesh/etc., in the mouth
InvestigatedWild pig is observed with muzzle lowered to carcass or viscera/bones/flesh/etc., with mouth closed
ObservedWild pigs are observed standing or moving with their heads directed towards the carcass
UnknownNo clear view of wild pig to discern the behavior
OtherOther behavior not listed above