Research Article
Risk Factors and Spatiotemporal Distribution of Lumpy Skin Disease Occurrence in the Asian Continent during 2012–2022: An Ecological Niche Model
Table 1
Details of the variables.
| | Variable code | Variable name | Source |
| | bio_1 | Annual mean temperature (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_2 | Mean diurnal range (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_3 | Isothermality (BIO2/BIO7) (×100) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_4 | Temperature seasonality (standard deviation × 100) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_5 | Max temperature of warmest month (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_6 | Min temperature of coldest month (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_7 | Temperature annual range (BIO5-BIO6) (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_8 | Mean temperature of wettest quarter (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_9 | Mean temperature of driest quarter (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_10 | Mean temperature of warmest quarter (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_11 | Mean temperature of coldest quarter (°C) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_12 | Annual precipitation (mm) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_13 | Precipitation of wettest month (mm) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_14 | Mean precipitation of driest month (mm) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_15 | Precipitation seasonality (CV) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_16 | Precipitation of wettest quarter (mm) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_17 | Precipitation of driest quarter (mm) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_18 | Mean precipitation of warmest quarter (mm) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | bio_19 | Mean precipitation of coldest quarter (mm) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | Srad | Solar radiation (kJ/day) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | LC | Land cover | ESACCI Land cover website | | Wind | Wind speed (m/s) | WorldClim version 2.1 | | Cattle | Cattle density | Livestock geo-wiki | | Buffalo | Buffalo density | Livestock geo-wiki | | NDVI | Normalized difference vegetation index | National Tibetan plateau third pole environment data center |
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