Challenges of Controlling Foot-and-Mouth Disease in Pastoral Settings in Africa

Figure 2

(a) Mixed species of small and large ruminants (goats and cattle) kept together between Dodoma and Morogoro, Tanzania (Source: David Paton, 2019). (b) Livestock and wildlife cograzing during the drought season at the Serengeti ecosystem interface (Source: This study, 2017). (c) Cattle vaccination for FMD in Namibia (Source: David Paton, 2015).

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