Research Article

Biceps Femoris Fascicle Lengths Increase after Hamstring Injury Rehabilitation to a Greater Extent in the Injured Leg

Table 1

Parameter estimates for the fixed effect linear mixed models.

Prerehabilitation biceps femoris fascicle length, parameter estimates, fixed effects

TermEstimateStd. errorDFt ratioProb>|t|95% lower95% upper
Intercept9.430.194950.27<0.00019.069.80
Leg (injured)−0.370.0749−5.25<0.0001−0.52−0.23

Postrehabilitation biceps femoris fascicle length, fixed effects, parameter estimates

Intercept1.540.6768.92.290.02530.202.90
Leg (injured)0.450.08515.65<0.00010.290.61
Prerehab biceps femoris fascicle length0.960.0769.213.56<0.00010.821.1
(Prerehab biceps femoris fascicle length-9.4)leg (injured)0.080.0654.11.420.1607−0.030.19

Upper panel is the prerehabilitation biceps femoris fascicle length, denoting a significant effect of leg (injured leg shorter fascicles), and the lower panel shows the estimates for the postrehabilitation fixed effects: the injured leg with longer fascicles and a significant effect of baseline fascicle length, but no interaction effect. DF, degrees of freedom; Prob >|t|, probability that the observed statistic is greater than the absolute value of the t statistic; 95% lower, the lower limit of the 95% confidence interval of the estimate; 95% upper, the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval of the estimate.