Research Article

Hemodynamic Response in Ascending Aorta Surgery Patients during Moderate Intensity Resistance Training

Table 1

Baseline characteristics of the participants.

Cases (n = 24)Healthy controls (n = 24)Mean difference95% confidence intervals value

Sex10 f/14 m10 f/14 m

Age (years)
Mean ± SD60.5 ± 11.960.2 ± 11.80.3(−6.6; 7.2)
Range39.0–75.836.75–76.2

Weight (kg)
Mean ± SD83.5 ± 24.271.2 ± 11.912.3(1.2; 23.4)
Range55–16251–96

Height (cm)
Mean ± SD175.8 ± 12.6174.3 ± 8.51.5(−4.8; 7.7)
Range150–194158–190

BMI (kg/m2)
Mean ± SD26.6 ± 5.623.5 ± 2.83.1(0.5; 5.7)
Range20.3–46.319–30.5

Resting HR
Mean ± SD71.1 ± 13.861.7 ± 10.29.5(2.4; 16.5)
Range53–10642–79

Resting SBP (mmHg)
Mean ± SD120.6 ± 12.9128.0 ± 11.8−7.5(−14.6; −0.3)
Range96–145100–148

Resting DBP (mmHg)
Mean ± SD71.7 ± 9.775.9 ± 8.5−4.2(−9.5; 1.1)
Range51–9459–89
Antihypertensive8/3/
Treatment6/1/
1 drug/2 drugs/34/0/
Drugs/4 drugs40

Etiology:
Aneurysms or dilatations/17/
3/
Marfan syndrome/dissection4

n: numbers, f: female, m: male, SD: standard deviation, BMI: body mass index, HR: heart rate, SBP: systolic blood pressure, DBP: diastolic blood pressure, and : lowest possible dose of medication.