Clinical Study

Polymerized-Type I Collagen Downregulates Inflammation and Improves Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis Following Arthroscopic Lavage: A Randomized, Double-Blind, and Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial

Table 3

Laboratory characteristics of the patients.

Placebo ( 𝑛 = 9 )Polymerized-type I collagen ( 𝑛 = 1 0 )
Baseline3 months6 monthsBaseline3 months6 months

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (mmHg) Mean ± SD 15.5 ± 10.1 19.6 ± 12.9 12.8 ± 10.6 15.5 ± 10.1 11.9 ± 13.1 7.8 ± 6.7
Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (U); mean ± SD 1.8 ± 0.7 4.3 ± 4.8
Median1.92.7
Range(0.9–3.0)(0.5–13.4)
Urinary levels of C-terminal crosslinking telopeptide of collagen type II (ng mmol−1); mean ± SD 281.4 ± 291.5 283.1 ± 245.0 474.4 ± 333.9 214.3 ± 179.9 196.6 ± 167.4 266.6 ± 146.7
Median160.0229.3460.4171.9158.9237.4
Range(60.1–882.8)(102.1–896.2)(64.6–986.0)(6.9–592.3)(0.1–505.9)(91.7–472.0)