Research Article

Biochemical Aspects of a Serine Protease from Caesalpinia echinata Lam. (Brazilwood) Seeds: A Potential Tool to Access the Mobilization of Seed Storage Proteins

Table 1

Typical steps of the CeSP purification.

StepProtein1 (mg)Total activity2 (U)Specific activity (U/mg)Yield3 (%)Purification4 (fold)

Extraction1,020179,7121761001
Fractionation531110,40020861.41.17
Hydrophobic interaction68.020,06429511.21.67
Ion exchange6.4818,3602,83310.216.1
Gel filtration1.7514,7428,4248.247.8

1Total protein was estimated by the Bradford method. 2One unit (U) of enzymatic activity was defined as the activity that yields 1 μmol of the product per minute under the conditions as described in Section 2.5.3Yield is given as percentage of isolated active material. 4Purification factor is calculated using the specific activity data.