Clinical Study

CD4+CD25highCD127low Regulatory T Cells in Peripheral Blood Are Not an Independent Factor for Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

Table 3

Univariate analysis for chronic graft versus host disease (cGVHD).

No cGVHD ( 𝑛 = 3 8 )Limited or extensive cGVHD ( 𝑛 = 4 6 ) 𝑃 value

Median (range)Median (range)
Patient age (year)44.5 (19–63)46.5 (19–67)0.17
Time after transplantation (day)505 (150–2430)577.5 (164–3606)0.41
Lymphocytes × 106/l1383 (99.5–3415.8)1299 (118–3423.8)0.68
CD3+CD4+ % of lymphocytes33.2 (6.3–62.9)22.6 (3.4–62.9)0.02
CD3+CD4+ × 106/l249.5 (34–1124.6)312.4 (32.9–1094)0.07
CD4+CD25highCD127low % of lymphocytes1.7 (0.08–4.2)2.2 (0.5–9.5)0.026
CD4+CD25highCD127low × 106/l17.06 (1.6–79.4)24.5 (2.96–114.7)0.033

NumberNumber
Gender (male/female)24/1426/200.65
Conditioning (myeloablative/RIC)22/1624/220.66
Donor type (sibling/unrelated)14/2424/220.19
In vivo T-cell depletion with ATG (no/yes) 10/2820/260.11
HLA match (match/mismatch)10/2814/320.8
CMV serostatus (negative in both/other)8/3014/320.46
Gender match (match/mismatch)22/1623/230.51
Blood group match (match/mismatch)20/1828/180.5

CD: cluster of differentiation, RIC: reduced intensity conditioning, ATG: antithymocyte globulin, HLA: human leukocyte antigen, and CMV: cytomegalovirus.