Research Article

Performance of Different Herbicides in Dry-Seeded Rice in Bangladesh

Table 7

Effect of weed control treatments on weed density (number m−2) at anthesis in the aman season. Weed density data were subjected to square-root transformation before analysis; original values are shown in parentheses.

Weed control treatmentsAgeratum conyzoides Cyperus rotundus Digitaria ciliaris Dactyloctenium aegyptium Echinochloa colona Eleusine indica Galinsoga ciliata Phyllanthus
niruri
Total weed density

Partial weedy4.67 (21.7)4.68 (24.0)7.72 (59.6)2.55 (6.3)10.13 (102)2.89 (8.1)10.62 (117)6.25 (39.8)19.45 (378.3)
Oxadiargyl fb ethoxysulfuron2.11 (4.0)0.71 (0.0)5.14 (26.0)0.71 (0.0)7.61 (57.5)0.71 (0.0)3.43 (11.7)3.96 (15.6)10.74 (114.8)
Pendimethalin fb ethoxysulfuron1.38 (2.3)0.71 (0.0)6.01 (35.8)0.71 (0.0)6.54 (42.5)2.94 (8.2)5.75 (32.7)5.14 (26.0)12.16 (147.6)
Acetachlor + bensulfuranmethyl fb ethoxysulfuron0.71 (0.0)0.71 (0.0)5.97 (35.4)2.95 (10.4)9.05 (81.7)0.71 (0.0)4.48 (21.0)5.62 (31.3)13.42 (179.8)
Pyrazosulfuron fb ethoxysulfuron0.71 (0.0)0.71 (0.0)7.69 (64.6)2.52 (6.1)10.17 (104)3.00 (8.7)4.35 (20.3)5.15 (27.3)15.19 (230.7)
Oxadiargyl fb 1 HW at 35 DAS2.81 (7.5)2.79 (7.5)4.68 (21.9)0.71 (0.0)4.60 (20.8)0.71 (0.0)10.05 (101)4.38 (18.8)13.32 (177.1)
Pendimethalin fb 1 HW at 35 DAS2.49 (7.3)3.41 (11.5)5.52 (30.0)0.71 (0.0)6.36 (40.0)0.71 (0.0)9.40 (88.1)4.75 (24.8)14.22 (201.7)
Acetachlor + bensulfuraonmethyl fb 1 HW at 35 DAS2.60 (6.3)3.63 (13.4)4.65 (21.9)2.00 (4.3)9.45 (90.6)1.58 (2.4)9.91 (98.3)5.90 (35.4)16.50 (272.6)
Pyrazosulfuron fb 1 HW at 35 DAS2.55 (6.3)3.97 (15.4)3.25 (10.4)1.92 (4.2)9.88 (99.0)2.32 (5.2)9.10 (83.3)6.43 (41.5)16.30 (265.3)
LSD0.051.341.472.161.471.700.772.42NS1.07
value<0.001<0.0010.0290.01<0.0010.001 <0.0010.12 <0.001

DAS: days after sowing; fb: followed by; HW: hand weeding; LSD: least significant difference at 5% level of significance; : probability.