Albizia Adianthifolia: Botany, Medicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Properties

Table 2

Phytochemical compounds identified from Albizia adianthifolia.

No.	Compound	Method of compound analyses	Plant part	References
	Apocarotenoids
1	β-cyclocitral	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
2	β-cyclohomocitral	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
3	cis-α-ambrinol	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
4	(E)-α-ionone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
5	(E)-β-damascenone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
6	(E)-β-ionone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
7	(E)-geranyl acetone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
8	Safranal	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
	Dipeptide
9	Aurantiamide acetate	GC-MS	Stem bark	[27]
	Elliptosides
10	Monodesmonoterpenyl elliptoside A	NMR	Roots	[67]
	Essential oils
	Non-terpene derivatives
11	1-octen-3-one	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
12	1,4-dimethyltetralin	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
13	1,8-cineole	GC and GC-MS	Leaves, roots and stem bark	[70]
14	2-heptanone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
15	2-octanone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
16	2-pentadecanone	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
17	2-phenylethyl butanoate	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
18	2,4-dimethylbenzaldehyde	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
19	5-methyltetralin	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
20	6-methyl-5-hepten-2-one	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
21	α-ionone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
22	Benzaldehyde	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
23	Decanal	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
24	Dehydro-ar-ionene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
25	Mesitylene	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
26	Naphthalene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and root bark	[70]
27	Nonanal	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
28	Pentadecanal	GC and GC-MS	Leaves, roots and stem bark	[70]
29	n-tetradecane	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
30	n-tridecane	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
31	Seudenone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
32	Tetradecanal	GC and GC-MS	Roots and stem bark	[70]
33	(Z,E)-undeca-1,3,5-triene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
	Oxygenated monoterpenes
34	α-terpineol	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
35	Linalool	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and root bark	[70]
36	p-menth-4-en-3-one	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
37	Thymol	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
	Oxygenated sesquiterpenes
38	Acorenone	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
39	Caryophylla-4(14),8(15)-dien-5-ol	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
40	Caryophyllene oxide	GC and GC-MS	Leaves, roots and stem bark	[70]
41	(E)-nerolidol	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
42	Humulene epoxide II	GC and GC-MS	Roots and stem bark	[70]
43	Occidentalol	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
44	Selin-11-en-4-α-ol	GC and GC-MS	Roots and stem bark	[70]
45	T-cadinol	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
46	trans-β-elemenone	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
47	Valerianol	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
48	Viridiflorol	GC and GC-MS	Leaves, roots and stem bark	[70]
	Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons
49	α-bulnesene	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
50	α-humulene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves, roots and stem bark	[70]
51	ar-curcumene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
52	α-zingiberene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
53	β-bisabolene	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
54	β-caryophyllene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves, roots and stem bark	[70]
55	β-elemene	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
56	β-sesquiphellandrene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves and stem bark	[70]
57	Cyperene	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
58	δ-cadinene	GC and GC-MS	Root bark	[70]
59	Isocaryophyllene	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
60	Italicene	GC and GC-MS	Leaves	[70]
61	Sesquisabinene	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
62	trans-γ-cadinene	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
63	γ-muurolene	GC and GC-MS	Stem bark	[70]
	Fatty acid
64	9,12-octadecadienoic acid (Z,Z)-,methyl ester	GC-MS	Heartwood	[68]
65	Docosanoic acid	GC-MS	Stem bark	[27]
66	n-hexadecanoic acid	GC-MS	Heartwood and stem bark	[27, 68]
67	Octadecanoic acid	GC-MS	Stem bark	[27]
68	Oleic acid	GC-MS	Heartwood and stem bark	[27, 68]
69	trans-13-octadecanoic acid, methyl ester	GC-MS	Heartwood	[68]
	Flavonoids
70	3-methoxyflavanone	MS	Heartwood	[64]
71	Apigenin	HPLC	Leaves	[28]
72	Chalcone (okanin)	MS	Heartwood	[64]
73	Melanoxetin	MS	Heartwood	[64]
	Steroids
74	Chondrillasterol	GC-MS	Heartwood	[68]
75	Stigmasterol	GC-MS	Heartwood	[68]
76	24S,5α stigmast-7-en-3β-ol	GC-MS	Heartwood	[68]
	Triterpene saponins
77	Adianthifoliosides A	FABMS, HRESIMS and NMR	Roots	[66]
78	Adianthifoliosides B	FABMS, HRESIMS and NMR	Roots	[66]
79	Adianthifoliosides C	NMR	Roots	[67]
80	Adianthifoliosides D	NMR	Roots	[67]
81	Adianthifoliosides E	NMR	Roots	[67]
82	Adianthifoliosides F	NMR	Roots	[67]
83	Julibroside A3	NMR	Roots	[65, 67]
84	Prosapogenin 1	FABMS, HRESIMS and NMR	Roots	[65, 66]
85	Prosapogenin 2	FABMS, HRESIMS and NMR	Roots	[65, 66]
	Triterpenoids
86	Lupeol	GC-MS	Stem bark	[27]
87	3βe,16βe-dimethoxyolean-12-en-28-21βa-olide	NMR	Root bark	[63]
	Histamine
88	Histamine	GC-MS	Root and stem bark	[71]
89	Acetylhistamine	GC-MS	Root and stem bark	[71]
	Imidazolyl carboxylic acid
90	Imidazoleacetic acid	GC-MS	Root and stem bark	[71]