Research Article
Prevalence and Correlates of Truancy among School-Going Adolescents in Mozambique: Evidence from the 2015 Global School-Based Health Survey
Table 2
Chi-square analysis on the proportions of truancy among in-school adolescents in Mozambique.
| Variables | Truancy (n=1500) | Chi-square (X2) | P-Value | No | Yes | 63.4 | 36.6 |
| Socio-demographic factors | | | | | Age | | | 11.17 | p<0.001 | 11-14yrs | 69.0 | 31.0 | | | 15+ | 60.3 | 39.7 | | | Sex | | | 1.77 | 0.184 | Male | 61.6 | 38.4 | | | Female | 64.9 | 35.1 | | | Grade | | | 1.10 | 0.776 | and | 63.8 | 36.2 | | | | 65.3 | 34.7 | | | | 62.0 | 38.0 | | | | 62.1 | 37.9 | | | Experienced Hunger | | | 14.15 | p<0.001 | No | 69.0 | 31.0 | | | Yes | 59.5 | 40.5 | | | Tobacco use | | | 77.33 | p<0.001 | No | 67.7 | 32.3 | | | Yes | 35.4 | 64.7 | | | Smoking | | | | p<0.001 | No | 68.4 | 31.6 | 85.28 | | Yes | 37.1 | 62.9 | | | Engaged in a fight | | | 28.20 | p<0.001 | No | 70.6 | 29.4 | | | Yes | 57.4 | 42.7 | | | Bullied | | | 47.91 | p<0.000 | No | 70.9 | 29.1 | | | Yes | 53.5 | 46.5 | | | Attacked | | | 62.14 | p<0.001 | No | 73.1 | 26.9 | | | Yes | 53.5 | 46.6 | | | Suicidal ideation | | | 24.43 | p<0.001 | No | 66.0 | 34.0 | | | Yes | 48.7 | 51.4 | | | Number of Close friends | | | 21.72 | p<0.001 | 0 | 71.6 | 28.4 | | | 1-2 | 55.9 | 44.1 | | | 3 or more | 67.5 | 32.5 | | | Felt lonely | | | 21.15 | p<0.001 | No | 70.9 | 29.1 | | | Yes | 59.0 | 41.0 | | | Peer support | | | | | No | 66.7 | 33.3 | 1.62 | 0.203 | Yes | 62.6 | 37.4 | | | Parents checking homework | | | 7.49 | p<0.01 | No | 58.7 | 41.3 | | | Yes | 65.9 | 34.1 | | | Parents understood problems | | | 3.81 | 0.051 | No | 61.0 | 39.0 | | | Yes | 65.9 | 34.1 | | | Parents check at free Time | | | 0.33 | 0.564 | No | 62.6 | 37.4 | | | Yes | 64.1 | 35.9 | | |
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