Research Article
Sensory Behaviours and Resting Parasympathetic Functions among Children with and without ADHD
Table 1
Summary table of salient findings.
| | TD | ADHD |
| Participant characteristics | n = | 42 | 24 | Age (yrs) | 8.90 ± 1.52 | 9.40 ± 1.71 | Gender | 100% male | 100% male | Primary caregiver | 95% mother | 86% mother | Educational attainment of the primary caregiver | 84% college level | 78% college level | Group differences in outcome variables | HF n.u. | 60.16 ± 5.97 | 48.18 ± 5.98 | Sensory profile total score | 523 ± 49.16 | 356 ± 40.39 | PEM-CY participation frequency | 6.39 ± 0.70 | 6.18 ± 0.71 | Correlation analysis | HF n.u. and total sensory profile score | r = 0.23 | r = 0.36 | HF n.u. and PEM-CY participation frequency | r = 0.28 | r = 0.27 |
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Note. TD = typically developing; HF n.u. = normalized high-frequency band of the heart rate variability; significant at ; significant at . |