Time to First-Line Antiretroviral Treatment Failure and Its Predictors among HIV-Positive Children in Shashemene Town Health Facilities, Oromia Region, Ethiopia, 2019

Table 3

Bivariable Cox regression analysis for sociodemographic determinants of survival among children started ART at public health facilities between January 1, 2011, and December 30, 2015, at Shashamene town, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.

Variables	Category	No. (%)	CHR (95% CI)	value
Sex	Female	202 (48.8)	1
	Male	212 (51.2)	1.72 (0.727–4.05)	0.21
Age	<1 year	27 (6.5)	0.305 (0.39–2.421)	0.26
	1–5 years	119 (28.7)	1.311 (0.548–3.13)	0.54
	≥5 years	268 (64.7)	1
Child’s caregiver	Parents	335 (80.9)	1
	Sibling	64 (15.5)	1.35 (0.49–3.68)	0.55
	Orphan	13 (3.1)
Nutritional history	Exclusive breastfeeding	147 (35.5)	1
	No exclusive breastfeeding	261 (63)	0.93 (0.37–2.75)	0.9
	Appropriate for age	312 (75.9)	1
Developmental milestone	Delayed	76 (18.5)	1.24 (0.50–3.06)	0.64
	Regressed	23 (5.6)	2 (0.56–7.14)	0.28
Immunization status	Appropriate for age	218 (52.7)	1
	Not appropriate for age	140 (33.8)	1.0 (0.39–2.56)	0.99
	Not immunized	54 (13)	0.78 (0.28–2.21)	0.65