Phytochemical Analysis, Acute Toxicity, as well as Antihyperglycemic and Antidiabetic Activities of Corchorus olitorius L. Leaf Extracts
Table 4
The mean values of the plasma glucose level per group with the standard deviations.
T
M1
DE1
A1
M2
DE2
A2
Gl
W
0
6.850 ± 0.797
5.967 ± 0.625
5.317 ± 0.688
6.160 ± 0.953
5.900 ± 0.490
5.920 ± 0.746
3.633 ± 1.098
6.538 ± 1.327
30
7.767 ± 0.441
11.467 ± 0.644
9.983 ± 1.057
7.600 ± 0.797
5.460 ± 0.783
6.820 ± 1.062
9.600 ± 1.534
17.383 ± 1.326
60
7.583 ± 1.186
7.033 ± 1.529
8.333 ± 1.537
7.360 ± 1.555
5.860 ± 1.106
5.560 ± 0.757
4.367 ± 0.413
7.567 ± 0.378
90
6.783 ± 1.091
6.483 ± 1.592
6.450 ± 0.907
6.940 ± 1.001
6.620 ± 0.746
7.720 ± 1.893
3.167 ± 1.303
6.217 ± 1.353
120
5.583 ± 0.542
6.617 ± 0.571
6.217 ± 1.530
7.220 ± 0.576
6.680 ± 0.847
7.760 ± 0.358
2.500 ± 1.081
5.683 ± 1.118
150
5.267 ± 0.799
5.467 ± 1.549
5.317 ± 0.854
6.440 ± 0.777
7.400 ± 0.812
6.440 ± 0.643
2.517 ± 1.300
5.733 ± 0.668
T, time in minutes; M1, DE1, and Aq1, methanol, diethyl ether, and aqueous for extracts antihyperglycemic test; M2, DE2, and Aq2, methanol, diethyl ether, and aqueous extracts for the antidiabetic test; Gl, glibenclamide; W, distilled water.