Research Article
Depolymerization of Rice Straw Lignin into Value-Added Chemicals in Sub-Supercritical Ethanol
Table 3
The obtained compounds in straw-derived lignin depolymerization in conditions of 50% ethanol, 275°C, 30 min, 75 : 1 (mL ethanol: 1 g lignin).
| No | Compounds | RT | %Area |
| 1 | Phenol | 6.843 | 3.59 | 2 | (E)-3-Tridecen-1-yne | 6.860 | 2.35 | 3 | 1-[4-Hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethyl)phenyl]ethanone | 6.968 | 7.14 | 4 | 2,3-Dihydroxybenzoic acid | 8.931 | 8.02 | 5 | 2-Ethylphenol | 8.954 | 8.29 | 6 | 2-O-(2,2-Dimethylpropyl)-1-O-hexyl oxalate | 8.977 | 9.67 | 7 | 3,6-Dimethyl-6-octen-3-ol | 9.766 | 5.63 | 8 | 3,7-Dimethyldecane | 19.110 | 8.83 | 9 | 3-Ethylphenol | 19.442 | 5.47 | 10 | Methyl 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoate | 24.300 | 3.66 | 11 | Carvacrol | 31.235 | 5.36 |
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RT: retention time (min). Total area was obtained based on the integration of 11 major peaks, without including the small peaks with %Area < 1.5. |