Research Article

Fractionation and Antibacterial Evaluation of the Surface Compounds from the Leaves of Combretum zeyheri on Selected Pathogenic Bacteria

Table 2

Antibacterial activities of the fraction separated by chromatography and pooled based on the TLC profile.

Pool numberTLC fractionPooled fraction name% inhibition of growth of S. aureus
MIC/MBCL
MIC/MBCC
% inhibition of growth of P. aeruginosa
MIC/MBCL
MIC/MBCC

Pool 18111-112CZSC1111125171
Pool 19113–120CZSC1131202970
Pool 20121–131CZSC1211313167
Pool 21133–139CZSC133139++68
Pool 22141–146CZSC141146++++
Pool 23147–149CZSC147149++++
Pool 24151–154CZSC151154++ (25/25)
(>100/>100)
++ (50/50)
(50/100)
Pool 25155–160CZSC155160++ (25/25)
(>100/>100)
++ (25/25)
(25/50)
Pool 26161–166CZSC161166++++
Pool 27168–172CZSC168172++++
Pool 28173-174CZSC173174++++
Pool 29175-176CZSC175176++++
Pool 30177-178CZSC177178++++
Pool 31179-180CZSC179180++++
Pool 32182-183CZSC182183++++
Pool 33186-187CZSC186187++++
Pool 34189–194CZSC189194++++

—, no inhibition of growth of the test pathogen. ++, complete inhibition of growth of the test pathogen. ND, the activities of these fractions were not determined since they were in small amounts. MIC/MBCPaL, values for the lab strain of P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853. MIC/MBCPaC, values for the clinical strain of P. aeruginosa. MIC/MBCSaL, values for the lab strain of S. aureus ATCC 9144. MIC/MBCSaC, values for the clinical strain of S. aureus.