Research Article

Eichhornia crassipes Efficacy in Secondary Wastewater Treatment in the Western Highlands of Cameroon

Table 2

Percentage reduction in the physicochemical parameters of the wastewater in the various lagoons during the dry season and rainy season.

SeasonParameters (%)Vegetated systemControl system
Anaerobic lagoonFacultative lagoon 1Facultative lagoon 2Maturation lagoonOverall reductionAnaerobic lagoonFacultative lagoon 1Facultative lagoon 2Maturation lagoonOverall reduction

Dry seasonEC16.9418.3615.63−2.2641.4329.3922.35−5.71−240.88
TDS7.119.1115.12−2.934.3822.7322.43−6.16−4.4633.52
TSS51.643.0110.08−109.86−8.3661.45−5.66−100.89−10.229.82
Color59.044.978.76−56.444.4652.5112.26−48.641.0738.73
NO3−044.29−243.5987.310029.41−408.331000
PO43−22.8619.37−28.2353.7363.123.9940.640.5315.3862.02
BOD5−4.9411.53−67.55−0.79−56.7914.8138.1223.89−300−60.49
COD−44.56−48.2127.3914.49−32.88−26.223.5524.11−21.03−11.82
FS85.4861.11100010087.933.331000100
FC73.5728.3323.26−72.7374.8980.1868.89−721.43−39.1329.52

Rainy seasonEC51.2214.1620.44−35.7854.7752.32−73.086.67−21.436.47
TDS51.0414.8119.42−35.9754.351.64−72.55.8−16.928.12
TSS62.1365.6340.91−130.7782.2534.91−180.91−56.96−25.15−259.17
Color50.4943.6232.416.2682.3145.72−50.38−45.0815.24−36.47
NO3−0−146.51−41.557.3300092.59−11500
PO43−10.0265.1732.2536.8586.5933.6229.2227.67−65.5943.72
BOD5−10.6391.32−315.53−10.0556.06−25.9367.2639.37−612.69−78.17
COD−40.2311.0753.92−2727.01−89.08−182.3739.4−60.57−419.54
FS97.3966.671000100100054.1−703.57−95.65
FC78.171.7−60−466.6743.8048.76−81.4551.11−7.2751.24