Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices (KAP) on Antibiotic Use and Disposal Ways in Sidama Region, Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Survey

Table 6

Association of the level practices towards antibiotic use, disposal ways, and other related issues among the participants (n = 504), 2022.

VariablesCategoriesFrequency N (%)Level of practicesχ2 ( value)
ModeratePoor

Place of residenceUrban300 (59.5)157 (52.3)143 (47.7)41.75 (<0.001)
Rural204 (40.5)48 (23.5)156 (76.5)

Age of the respondent (years)18–29141 (28)86 (61)55 (39)44.74 (<0.001)
30–39225 (44.6)89 (39.6)136 (60.4)
≥40138 (8.5)30 (21.7)108 (78.3)

Sex of the respondentMale280 (55.6)118 (42.1)182 (57.9)0.58 (>0.05)
Female224 (44.4)87 (38.8)137 (61.2)

Educational status of the respondentNo education65 (12.9)2 (3.1)63 (96.9)124.40 (<0.001)
Primary or secondary school completed122 (24.2)15 (12.3)107 (87.7)
College or university graduate317 (62.8)188 (59.3)129 (40.7)

Marital status of the family headMarried377 (74.8)95 (25.2)282 (74.8)148.49 (<0.001)
Single127 (25.2)110 (86.6)17 (13.4)

Family size1–3139 (27.6)50 (36)89 (64)4.60 (>0.05)
4–6155 (30.8)58 (37.4)97 (62.6)
≥7210 (41.7)97 (46.2)113 (53.8)

Occupation of the family headEmployed265 (52.6)155 (58.5)110 (41.5)91.02 (<0.001)
Self-employed135 (26.8)44 (32.6)91 (67.4)
Farmer104 (20.6)6 (5.8)98 (94.2)

Family monthly income in ETB≥1000090 (17.9)78 (86.7)12 (13.3)202.22 (<0.001)
7000–10000171 (33.9)101 (59.1)70 (40.9)
5000–700065 (12.9)17 (26.2)48 (73.8)
3000–500098 (19.4)6 (6.1)92 (93.9)
1000–300080 (15.9)3 (3.8)77 (96.2)