The Impact of Classical Cardiovascular Risk Factors on Hospitalization and Mortality among Hajj Pilgrims

Table 3

Multivariate analysis using logistic regression for risk factors of hospitalization and mortality Hajj pilgrims from East Java, Indonesia, from 2017 to 2019.

Variable	Hospitalization
	Odds ratio	95% CI	value
Men	1.334	1.146–1.554	<0.001
Age group (years)
18–40	Reference
41–49	1.546	0.850–2.812	0.153
50–59	3.262	1.856–5.640	<0.001
≥60	8.906	5.204-15.244	<0.001
Hypertension
Non-HTN	References
HTN grade I	1.055	0.882–1.263	0.559
HTN grade II	1.546	1.247–1.917	<0.001
HTN grade III	1.657	1.222–2.247	<0.001
Diabetes	2.552	2.099–3.102	<0.001
BMI
Normal	Reference
Underweight	1.031	0.796–1.336	0.816
Overweight	2.244	1.653–3.047	<0.001
Obesity class I	0.788	0.592–1.048	0.102
Obesity class II	0.615	0.471–0.803	<0.001
Men	1.480	1.088–2.014	0.012
Diabetes	2.567	1.808–3.643	<0.001
BMI
Normal	Reference
Underweight	1.009	0.588–1.731	0.975
Overweight	2.985	1.660–5.369	<0.001
Obesity class I	0.664	0.358–1.231	0.193
Obesity class II	0.631	0.360–1.106	0.108