Research Article
Accelerated Depreciation Tax Credit and Corporate Financialization Based on the PSM-DID Model
Table 1
Variable code and calculation formula.
| | Dependent variable | RD | Growth rate of R&D expenditure | | FASS | Growth rate of fixed assets of enterprises | | DTax | Growth rate of enterprise deferred income tax | | FIN | Growth rate of financial assets in total assets |
| | Interpreted variable | DID | | | Post | If the observed value is 1 in 2014 and later, otherwise 0 | | Treat | Treat is 1 if the company’s industry is within the scope of six industries; otherwise, it is 0 | | Year | Year virtual variable |
| | Control variable | Size | Company total assets dedimensionalization | | Lev | Company’s total liabilities/total assets at the end of the year | | Htech | If technology enterprise , else 0 | | Age | Current year minus year the company was listed | | Cash | Cash and its equivalents at the beginning of the period/total assets | | ROE | Current net profit/closing net asset | | Tobin | Year-end market value/book value | | GPM | Gross profit/operating income |
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