Research Article

A Novel PAPR Reduction Scheme for OFDM Systems Based on Neural Networks

Algorithm 1

Training of the PAPR reduction model.
Definition:
  1. Define the structure of the two modules;
  2. Obtain the OFDM signal and input data from Equation (8);
  3. Define the cost function from Equation (18).
Initialization:
  1. Initialize coefficient vector of model;
  2. Set the weight of the objective function ;
  3. Initialize parameters and of the SCF scheme.
Acquisition of Label Data:
  1. Calculate the clipped signal from Equation (4);
  2. Calculate frequency-domain clipping noise .
  3. Calculate the filtered frequency-domain clipping noise from Equation (6);
  4. Obtain PAPR reduction signal ;
  5. Get the label data from Equation (12).
Model Training:
Loop:
  1. Compute the output data and of the modules from Equation (11) and Equation (15);
  2. Compute objective functions , from Equation (16) and Equation (17);
  3. Compute the cost function ;
  4. Update coefficients according to Adam algorithm.
End