Research Article

Energy-Spectral Efficiency Trade-Offs in Full-Duplex MU-MIMO Cloud-RANs with SWIPT

Algorithm 3

The Dinkelbach approach-based iterative algorithm for EE optimization.
Initialization: Set the error tolerance ;
Generating initial set of by solving max-min problem (58a) and (58b);
Set and compute in (31a) and at ;
repeat
 Find the optimal set by solving convex problem (56);
 Update and in (57) at ;
 Compute in (31a) at ;
until reaches ;
Output: The optimal for EE optimization.