Research Article
[Retracted] Schema-Based Mapping Approach for Data Transformation to Enrich Semantic Web
Table 4
Data retrieval time comparison (data materialization).
| Method | Join operations | Self-Join (time in ms) | Equi-Join (time in ms) | Multitable M:N relations (time in ms) |
| Direct mapping | 523 | 705 | 930 | Augmented direct mapping | 464 | 632 | 847 | R2RML | 407 | 568 | 721 | RDB-RDF (proposed method) | 361 | 437 | 615 |
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