DOA Estimation with Spatial Spread Vector-Sensor Array Based on Biquaternion MUSIC

Table 1

Summary of the proposed method.

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Step 1: encode the received data to and construct vector

Step 2: calculate the covariance matrix and perform biquaternion-valued EVD

Step 3: construct projector based on

Step 4: estimate the DOAs through 2-D peak searching in Eqs. (29) and (30)

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