Research Article
Cluster-Based Routing Schema Using Harris Hawks Optimization in the Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
| Variable name | Definitions |
| | The speed of a vehicle | | The relative velocity with angle ɵ | | The amount of reliability for a given link is calculated according to Equation (3) | | The distance between two vehicles at the same speed and its calculation will be in Equation (1) | | Number of intracluster nodes of each cluster | | Number of clusters | | Distance between the th vehicle node and the th CH | | Vehicle’s fitness function | | Size of population | | Location vector hawks | | Random vector | | Random number | | Initial escape energy | | Escape energy | | Next to running step | | Levy flight | MI | Maximum number of iterations | | Packets received by node | | Sent packets by node | | Size of data packets | | Simulation stop time | | Simulation start time | | Number of executions |
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