LiDAR: A Light-Weight Deep Learning-Based Malware Classifier for Edge Devices

Table 5

The evaluation results on the workstation using the three classifiers.

Dataset	Classifier	CPU (%)	RAM (MB)	Classification time (seconds)	F1-score
SMS	CNNc	245.80%	262.13	0.96	0.94
	CNNg	168.90%	256.27	0.94	0.89
	LiDAR	37.90%	83.30	0.09	0.90
E-mail	CNNc	4,451.80%	1,986.491	14.04	0.99
	CNNg	4,067.00%	972.08	4.57	0.98
	LiDAR	106.90%	243.92	3.78	0.93
Malware in 2019	CNNc	3,868.80%	980.04	1.85	0.94
	CNNg	3,693.00%	835.86	1.22	0.90
	LiDAR	97.00%	146.55	0.43	0.94
Malware in 2020	CNNc	3,862.50%	944.33	1.57	0.99
	CNNg	3,538.50%	792.52	1.51	0.97
	LiDAR	190.70%	221.27	1.31	0.94