Research Article
[Retracted] The Optimization of Civic Education with the Assistance of Artificial Intelligence Devices
Table 8
The score of students’ autonomy.
| Project | Minimum | Maximum | Mean | Standard deviation |
| Autonomy | 1 | 5 | 3.55 | 0.717 | Self-motivated learning awareness | 1 | 5 | 2.857 | 0.813 | Self-directed learning behavior | 1 | 5 | 3.506 | 0.755 |
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