Research Article

Federated Reinforcement Learning-Based UAV Swarm System for Aerial Remote Sensing

Table 2

Variables used for determining the reward.

NotationDescription

Set of nearby objects
Nearest object
Target object
Distance to
Radius size of UAV
Distance to the target
Threshold of distance to the target where the agent is deemed to arrive at the target
Normalized vector to target
Normalized vector of action
Clip value for determining reward