Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Based on Information Sharing in Industry 4.0

Table 5

The experimental results of IPSO and PSO on three multimodal functions.

Function	Algorithm	Best value	Mean value	Worst value	fmin
F11	PSO	1495.71	4224.78	7032.89	0
	IPSO	4.14E − 29	4.46E − 26	1.09E − 24	0
F12	PSO	72.51	101.41	123.95	0
	IPSO	2.19E-12	0.01	8.63E-25	0
F13	PSO	−5038.62	−4005.02	−3233.13	−12569.5
	IPSO	−9535.19	−8741.27	−8203.56	−12569.5